What is Numbered Heads Together?

What is Numbered Heads Together?

Numbered Heads Together (NHT) is a cooperative learning strategy used in classrooms to encourage all students to participate and think critically.

  • Students are divided into small groups and each student is assigned a number (1, 2, 3, etc.).

  • The teacher asks a question related to the lesson.

  • Students “put their heads together” in their groups to discuss and make sure everyone knows the answer.

  • The teacher then calls a specific number (e.g., “Number 2”), and the student with that number answers for the group.


How It Works (Step by Step)

  1. Divide the class into small groups (3–5 students per group).

  2. Assign numbers to each student in the group.

  3. Ask a question related to the lesson.

  4. Students discuss together so every member knows the answer.

  5. Call a number randomly.

  6. The student with that number answers aloud for the group.

  7. Give feedback and correct misconceptions if needed.


Benefits for Children

  1. Active Participation

    • Every student is involved because they must know the answer before speaking.

  2. Encourages Teamwork

    • Students collaborate and support each other to find the correct answer.

  3. Builds Critical Thinking

    • Group discussions allow students to analyze, explain, and reason.

  4. Increases Confidence

    • Students are more willing to answer when they know they have support from their group.

  5. Supports Different Learners

    • Helps shy or hesitant students participate in a low-pressure environment.


Example in Classroom

Subject: Science – Plant Life Cycle

  • Teacher asks: “What is the stage after germination?”

  • Groups discuss together.

  • Teacher calls: “Number 3!”

  • Student 3 from each group answers: “Seedling!”

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